El-nino effect is related to

Options

A. Thermal pollution
B. Soil pollution
C. Air pollution
D. Noise pollution

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding El Niño Effect**: The El Niño effect is a large-scale phenomenon that primarily involves the interaction between oceanic and atmospheric conditions. It is characterized by periodic warming of the sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean.

2. **Conditions for El Niño**: This effect occurs under specific conditions, particularly in equatorial regions. The warming of the sea surface leads to significant changes in weather patterns and climate.

3. **Impact on Climate**: The El Niño effect results in drastic climate changes, which can be sudden and unusual. This is not just a simple transition from summer to winter but rather an odd and abnormal shift in climate patterns.

4. **Relation to Global Warming**: The El Niño phenomenon can also be influenced by global warming, which contributes to the heating of ocean waters.

5. **Identifying the Correct Option**: Given the options related to pollution (thermal, soil, air, noise), the El Niño effect is most closely associated with thermal pollution, as it involves the heating of ocean waters.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the El Niño effect is related to thermal pollution due to the periodic warming of the sea surface.

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