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The food in sponges is ingested by...

The food in sponges is ingested by

A

Amoebocytes

B

Choanocytes

C

Pinacocytes

D

porocytes

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "The food in sponges is ingested by," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Sponges**: Sponges are simple aquatic animals that belong to the phylum Porifera. They have a unique body structure that allows them to filter feed. 2. **Identifying Key Cells**: Within sponges, there are several types of cells that play different roles: - **Amoebocytes**: These cells are involved in the formation of other cells and help in repairing damage. - **Coenocytes**: These cells are responsible for pumping water through the sponge and storing food particles. - **Pinacocytes**: These cells form the outer layer of the sponge and are involved in cell adhesion and signaling. - **Porocytes**: These cells create pores (ostia) through which water enters the sponge. 3. **Function of Coenocytes**: The coenocytes are particularly important because they actively pump water into the sponge. As water flows through the sponge, it carries with it small food particles. 4. **Conclusion**: Since the coenocytes are responsible for the active pumping of water and the ingestion of food particles, we conclude that the food in sponges is ingested by **coenocytes**. ### Final Answer: The food in sponges is ingested by **coenocytes**. ---
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