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Platyhelminthes are...

Platyhelminthes are

A

pseudocoelomate

B

Acoelomate

C

Enterocoelomate

D

Schizocoelomate

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Platyhelminthes**: - Platyhelminthes is a phylum of invertebrates known as flatworms. They are characterized by their soft, flattened bodies and lack of a backbone. 2. **Identifying Body Structure**: - Platyhelminthes are triploblastic, meaning they develop from three embryonic layers: ectoderm, endoderm, and mesoderm. 3. **Defining Coelom**: - A coelom is a true body cavity that exists between the digestive tract and the body wall. It is filled with fluid and allows for the development of complex organs. 4. **Classifying Platyhelminthes**: - Platyhelminthes do not possess a true coelom. Instead, they are classified as acoelomate, which means they lack a body cavity entirely. 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: Pseudocoelomate**: Incorrect, as pseudocoelomates have a body cavity that is not entirely lined by mesoderm. - **Option 2: Acoelomate**: Correct, as Platyhelminthes lack a true body cavity. - **Option 3: Enterocoelomate**: Incorrect, as enterocoelomates have a coelom formed from the outpocketing of the endoderm. - **Option 4: Schizocoelomate**: Incorrect, as schizocoelomates have a coelom formed from the splitting of mesoderm. 6. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, Platyhelminthes are classified as acoelomate organisms. **Final Answer**: Platyhelminthes are Acoelomate. ---
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