Budding as normal mode of reproduction occurs in

Options

A. Star fish & Hydra
B. Sponge & starfish
C. Tapeworm & Hydra
D. Hydra & sponge

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Budding**: Budding is a mode of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. This bud eventually detaches and grows into a new individual.

2. **Identifying Organisms that Reproduce by Budding**: To answer the question, we need to identify which organisms utilize budding as their normal mode of reproduction.

3. **Examples of Organisms**:
- **Hydra**: This is a well-known example where budding is a common and pronounced method of asexual reproduction. A bud forms on the body of the hydra, matures, and then detaches to become a new hydra.
- **Sponges**: Some sponges also reproduce by budding, although it's less pronounced than in hydra.
- **Starfish**: They do not reproduce by budding; they primarily reproduce through external fertilization.
- **Tapeworms**: They reproduce sexually and do not utilize budding.

4. **Conclusion**: Based on the examples discussed, the organisms that reproduce by budding include hydra and some sponges. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that budding as a normal mode of reproduction occurs in hydra and sponges.

**Final Answer**: Budding as a normal mode of reproduction occurs in Hydra and some sponges.

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