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In a experiment on two leaves - a varieg...

In a experiment on two leaves - a variegated leaf or a leaf that was partially covered with black paper, and one that was exposed to light. Testing these leaves for what so that it becomes clear that photosynthesis occurred only in the green parts of the leaves in the presence of light.

A

glucose

B

starch

C

maltose

D

protein

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine whether photosynthesis occurred in the green parts of the leaves, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Select the Leaves**: Choose two leaves for the experiment. One should be a variegated leaf (a leaf that has both green and non-green parts) or a leaf that has been partially covered with black paper, and the other should be a fully green leaf exposed to light. 2. **Expose the Leaves to Light**: Place the variegated leaf and the fully green leaf in sunlight for a specific duration. This allows the leaves to undergo photosynthesis, particularly in the green parts. 3. **Bleach the Leaves**: After exposure to light, bleach both leaves to remove chlorophyll. This will turn the green parts of the leaves white, making it easier to test for the presence of starch. 4. **Iodine Staining**: Treat the bleached leaves with iodine solution. Iodine is used because it reacts with starch to produce a blue-black color. 5. **Observe Color Change**: - The bleached green parts of the leaf that were exposed to light should turn blue-black after iodine treatment, indicating the presence of starch, which means photosynthesis occurred in those parts. - The bleached non-green parts of the variegated leaf (or the part covered with black paper) will remain white after iodine treatment, indicating that no starch was produced, and thus, photosynthesis did not occur in those areas. 6. **Conclusion**: From the color change, conclude that photosynthesis occurred only in the green parts of the leaves that were exposed to light, as evidenced by the formation of starch.
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Knowledge Check

  • If a portion of a green leaf of a plotted plant is covered with a black paper strip and the plotted plant is exposed to sunlight for a few hours, what will happen in the covered portion ?

    A
    Respiration will stop
    B
    Respiration will be enhanced
    C
    Starch will not be synthesized
    D
    Starch will be synthesized
  • The following three kinds of leaves were exposed to light : I. Variegated leaf II. Green leaves partially covered with black paper III. Green leaf Presence of starch was seen in

    A
    Only in the green leaves
    B
    Both green and variegated leaves
    C
    All the leaves in which green parts exposed to light
    D
    Only variegated leaf
  • In an experiment a part of a leaf is inserted in a test tube containing some KOH soaked cotton, while the other half is exposed to air. The setup is then placed in light for some time. On testing for the presence of starch later in the two parts of the leaf-

    A
    Exposed part of leaf tested positive
    B
    Portion that was in the tube, tested positive
    C
    Entire leaf tested negative
    D
    Entire leaf tested positive
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    Given alongside is a sketch of a leaf partially covered with black paper and which is to be used in the experiment to show that light is compulsory for the process of photosynthesis. At the end of the experiment, which one of the leaf parts labelled I, II and III will become blue black when dipped in iodine solution?

    A portion of each of four destarched leaves of a plant was covered with paper strips of various kinds. The plant was exposed to sunlight for 5 hours. Thereafter, the strips were removed and the leaves tested for starch in the covered portion. Which one of the four leaves gave the starch test in the covered portion?

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