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Identify the correct sequence of enzyme ...

Identify the correct sequence of enzyme given below which participate in the regeneration phase of Calvin cycle. I Triose phosphate ismomerase II Ribulose-5-phosphate kinase III Transketolase IV Aldolase

A

I,IV,III,II

B

II,IV,III,I

C

IV,I,III,II

D

III,II,I,IV

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the correct sequence of enzymes that participate in the regeneration phase of the Calvin cycle, we will analyze the functions of each enzyme mentioned in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Triose Phosphate Isomerase (TPI)**: - This enzyme catalyzes the interconversion of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). - It is the first enzyme involved in the regeneration phase, converting G3P into DHAP. 2. **Aldolase**: - Aldolase catalyzes the condensation of G3P and DHAP to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. - This enzyme follows TPI in the sequence. 3. **Transketolase**: - Transketolase transfers a two-carbon unit from one sugar to another, converting G3P and fructose 6-phosphate into erythrose 4-phosphate and ribulose 5-phosphate. - This enzyme comes after aldolase in the sequence. 4. **Ribulose-5-Phosphate Kinase**: - This enzyme phosphorylates ribulose 5-phosphate to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, completing the regeneration phase of the Calvin cycle. - It is the last enzyme in the sequence. ### Correct Sequence: Based on the functions of the enzymes, the correct order is: 1. Triose phosphate isomerase (TPI) 2. Aldolase 3. Transketolase 4. Ribulose-5-phosphate kinase Thus, the correct sequence of enzymes is **I (Triose phosphate isomerase) → IV (Aldolase) → III (Transketolase) → II (Ribulose-5-phosphate kinase)**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **I → IV → III → II**. ---
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