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The first step of CO(2) fixation in Hatc...

The first step of `CO_(2)` fixation in Hatch and Slack's pathway in plants is

A

Formation of OAA by carboxylation of PEP in bundle sheath cells

B

formation of OAA by the carboxylation of RUBP in mesophyll cells

C

formation of PGA in mesophyll cells

D

formation of OAA by carboxylation of PEP in mesophyll cells

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Understanding the C4 Pathway**: The Hatch and Slack pathway, also known as the C4 pathway, is a method of carbon fixation in certain plants, which allows them to efficiently utilize CO2. 2. **Identifying the First Step**: The first step of CO2 fixation in the C4 pathway involves the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP). 3. **Location of the Reaction**: This reaction occurs in the mesophyll cells of the plant. 4. **Enzyme Involved**: The enzyme responsible for this reaction is called PEP carboxylase. 5. **Formation of the First Product**: The carboxylation of PEP leads to the formation of oxaloacetate (OAA), which is a four-carbon compound. 6. **Summary of the Process**: To summarize, the first step of CO2 fixation in the Hatch and Slack pathway is the carboxylation of PEP to form oxaloacetate in the mesophyll cells, facilitated by the enzyme PEP carboxylase. ### Final Answer: The first step of CO2 fixation in Hatch and Slack's pathway in plants is the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to form oxaloacetate (OAA) in the mesophyll cells. ---
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