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Phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate ...

Phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate of

A

Glycolysis

B

Kreb's cycle

C

TCA Cycle

D

HMS

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct answer to the question "Phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate of?", we will analyze the options provided step by step. ### Step 1: Understand Phosphogluconic Acid Phosphogluconic acid is a compound that is primarily involved in the metabolic pathway known as the hexose monophosphate shunt (HMS), also referred to as the pentose phosphate pathway. ### Step 2: Analyze the Options 1. **Glycolysis**: This pathway primarily involves the breakdown of glucose to pyruvate. The intermediates in glycolysis include glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-6-phosphate, and others. Phosphogluconic acid is not an intermediate here. 2. **Crop Cycle**: This option is related to the Calvin cycle in plants, which is involved in photosynthesis. The key intermediate here is oxaloacetate, not phosphogluconic acid. 3. **TCA Cycle (Krebs Cycle)**: This cycle is involved in cellular respiration and energy production. The intermediates include citric acid, isocitrate, and oxaloacetate. Phosphogluconic acid is not part of this cycle either. 4. **HMS (Hexose Monophosphate Shunt)**: This pathway is crucial for the oxidative phase of glucose metabolism, where glucose-6-phosphate is converted to ribulose-5-phosphate, and phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate in this pathway. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis, the correct answer is that phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate of the **Hexose Monophosphate Shunt (HMS)**. ### Final Answer: Phosphogluconic acid is an intermediate of the Hexose Monophosphate Shunt (HMS). ---
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