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Among the following, one is not the func...

Among the following, one is not the function of growth inhibitor

A

Flowering and seed dormancy

B

Seed formation and abscission

C

Dormancy of seeds and abscission

D

Cell division and flowering

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Understanding Growth Inhibitors**: Growth inhibitors are substances that slow down or inhibit the growth and developmental processes in plants. They play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes. 2. **Identifying Functions of Growth Inhibitors**: Common functions of growth inhibitors include: - **Retarding Cell Elongation**: They prevent the elongation of plant cells. - **Inducing Abscission**: They promote the dropping of leaves, fruits, and flowers. - **Inducing Senescence**: They cause aging in plant parts. - **Creating Dormancy**: They induce a state where seeds or buds remain inactive. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: The question provides four options, and we need to identify which one is not a function of growth inhibitors: - **Option 1**: Flowering and seed dormancy - **Option 2**: Seed formation and abscission - **Option 3**: Dormancy of seeds and abscission - **Option 4**: Cell division 4. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Option 1**: Flowering is promoted by ethylene, while seed dormancy can be induced by abscisic acid (ABA). Since flowering is not a function of growth inhibitors, this option is a candidate. - **Option 2**: Seed formation is not a function of growth inhibitors, but abscission is. This option is also a candidate. - **Option 3**: Both dormancy of seeds and abscission are functions of growth inhibitors. This option is not correct. - **Option 4**: Cell division is a growth process. Growth inhibitors actually inhibit cell division, making this option a strong candidate for the answer. 5. **Conclusion**: The option that is not a function of growth inhibitors is **Option 4: Cell division**. This is because growth inhibitors are meant to slow down or stop growth, including cell division. ### Final Answer: **Cell division** is not a function of growth inhibitors. ---
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