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The historic famine in Ireland in the 1...

The historic famine in Ireland in the 1840's resulting in the death of 1,000,000 people, was due to late blight of

A

corn

B

Wheat

C

Rice

D

Potato

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Historical Context**: The question refers to the Great Famine in Ireland during the 1840s, which is a significant event in history. It is important to understand the impact this famine had on the population and the economy of Ireland. 2. **Understand the Cause of the Famine**: The famine was primarily caused by a disease affecting a staple crop. The question lists four crops: corn, wheat, rice, and potato. 3. **Recognize the Disease**: The disease that caused the famine is known as "late blight." It is important to know which crop was primarily affected by this disease. 4. **Identify the Pathogen**: Late blight is caused by a pathogen named *Phytophthora infestans*, which is an oomycete (fungus-like organism). This pathogen affects potatoes and tomatoes. 5. **Determine the Affected Crop**: Among the options provided (corn, wheat, rice, potato), the crop that was most severely impacted by late blight during the Irish famine was the potato. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the historic famine in Ireland in the 1840s was due to the late blight of the potato. **Final Answer**: 4. Potato ---
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