First anitibiotic was discovered in the year

Options

A. 1928
B. 1914
C. 1980
D. 1930

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the First Antibiotic**: The first antibiotic that was discovered is Penicillin.

2. **Discoverer of Penicillin**: Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming.

3. **Year of Discovery**: Alexander Fleming discovered Penicillin in the year 1928.

4. **Context of Discovery**: Fleming was conducting experiments on a bacterium called Staphylococcus when he noticed some growth in an unwashed petri dish, which turned out to be a fungus. This fungus produced a substance that killed the bacteria, leading to the discovery of Penicillin.

5. **Nobel Prize Recognition**: The establishment of Penicillin as a widely used antibiotic was furthered by scientists Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain, who were awarded the Nobel Prize in 1945 for their work in this area.

6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the first antibiotic, Penicillin, was discovered in 1928.

**Final Answer**: The first antibiotic was discovered in the year 1928.

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