Inflammation of which of the following glands lead to mumps

Options

A. adenoids
B. parotid glands
C. sublingual glands
D. infraorbital glands

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Mumps**: Mumps is a viral infection that primarily affects the salivary glands. It is caused by the paramyxovirus.

2. **Identifying the Affected Gland**: The specific gland that becomes inflamed in mumps is the parotid gland. This condition is also referred to as parotiditis.

3. **Recognizing Symptoms**: The inflammation of the parotid gland leads to noticeable swelling in the face, particularly around the jaw and below the ear. Other symptoms may include fever and difficulty swallowing.

4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the inflammation of the parotid gland is what leads to mumps.

5. **Final Answer**: The correct answer to the question is the parotid gland.