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Conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin is ...

Conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin is brought by

A

Enterokinase

B

Enterokinin

C

Endopeptidase

D

Pepsin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question "Conversion of trypsinogen to trypsin is brought by," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Trypsinogen - **Definition**: Trypsinogen is the inactive precursor (zymogen) of the enzyme trypsin. - **Source**: It is produced by the pancreas and is part of the pancreatic juice. ### Step 2: Identify the Activation Process - **Activation**: Trypsinogen needs to be converted into its active form (trypsin) to perform its function in protein digestion. - **Importance of Activation**: This conversion is crucial because trypsin is a proteolytic enzyme that helps in breaking down proteins into smaller peptides. ### Step 3: Identify the Enzyme Responsible for Activation - **Key Enzyme**: The enzyme responsible for converting trypsinogen to trypsin is called **enterokinase** (also known as enteropeptidase). - **Source of Enterokinase**: Enterokinase is secreted by the intestinal mucosa. ### Step 4: Understand the Role of Trypsin - **Function of Trypsin**: Once activated, trypsin can then activate other digestive enzymes present in the pancreatic juice, such as chymotrypsinogen and procarboxypeptidase, further aiding in protein digestion. ### Conclusion - The correct answer to the question is **enterokinase**, as it is the enzyme that converts trypsinogen into trypsin.
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