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Which enzyme do not digests proteins and...

Which enzyme do not digests proteins and peptides in small intestine

A

Pepsin

B

Trypsin

C

Chymotrypsin

D

Aminopeptidase

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which enzyme does not digest proteins and peptides in the small intestine, we can analyze the options provided: 1. **Pepsin**: - Pepsin is an enzyme that is secreted by the gastric glands in the stomach. - It functions optimally in an acidic environment (low pH) and is responsible for breaking down proteins into smaller peptides in the stomach, not the small intestine. 2. **Trypsin**: - Trypsin is produced in the pancreas and is released into the small intestine. - It works in an alkaline environment and is involved in the digestion of proteins and peptides. 3. **Chymotrypsin**: - Chymotrypsin is also produced in the pancreas and acts in the small intestine. - Similar to trypsin, it digests proteins and peptides in an alkaline environment. 4. **Aminopeptidase**: - Aminopeptidase is an enzyme located in the small intestine that breaks down peptides into amino acids. - It also functions in the small intestine and is involved in protein digestion. After analyzing all the options, we can conclude that: - **The enzyme that does not digest proteins and peptides in the small intestine is Pepsin** (option 1). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Identify the enzymes listed in the options: Pepsin, Trypsin, Chymotrypsin, and Aminopeptidase. 2. Understand the function and location of each enzyme: - Pepsin: Digests proteins in the stomach (acidic pH). - Trypsin: Digests proteins in the small intestine (alkaline pH). - Chymotrypsin: Digests proteins in the small intestine (alkaline pH). - Aminopeptidase: Digests peptides in the small intestine (alkaline pH). 3. Determine which enzyme does not act in the small intestine: Pepsin. 4. Conclude that the correct answer is Pepsin (option 1).
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