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The amount of oxygen which can be carrie...

The amount of oxygen which can be carried by one gm of haemoglobin is

A

4.3 ml

B

3.3 ml

C

2.3 ml

D

1.3 ml

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the amount of oxygen that can be carried by one gram of hemoglobin, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Hemoglobin Function**: Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that binds to oxygen. Each hemoglobin molecule can carry up to four molecules of oxygen. 2. **Know the Oxygen Carrying Capacity**: It is established that 1 gram of hemoglobin can carry approximately 1.36 mL of oxygen. 3. **Calculate for 100 mL of Blood**: In a healthy individual, there is about 15 grams of hemoglobin in 100 mL of blood. Therefore, the total oxygen capacity of 100 mL of blood can be calculated as: \[ 15 \text{ grams} \times 1.36 \text{ mL/g} = 20.4 \text{ mL of oxygen} \] 4. **Identify the Correct Answer**: Since the question specifically asks for the amount of oxygen carried by one gram of hemoglobin, we can conclude that the answer is 1.36 mL of oxygen. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: Among the provided options (A: 4.3 mL, B: 3.3 mL, C: 2.3 mL, D: 1.3 mL), the closest and correct answer is option D: 1.3 mL. ### Final Answer: The amount of oxygen which can be carried by one gram of hemoglobin is **1.36 mL** (option D). ---
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