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Amount of CO(2) eliminated by lungs per ...

Amount of `CO_(2)` eliminated by lungs per minute in human

A

18 litres

B

200 ml

C

`1.5` litres

D

25-30 litres

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the amount of carbon dioxide (CO₂) eliminated by the lungs per minute in humans, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Gas Exchange**: - The lungs are responsible for the exchange of gases, primarily oxygen (O₂) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). During respiration, oxygen is inhaled, and carbon dioxide is exhaled. 2. **Air Volume Inhaled**: - On average, humans inhale approximately 5 to 8 liters of air per minute. This air contains oxygen, nitrogen, and a small amount of carbon dioxide. 3. **Oxygen Utilization**: - The oxygen present in the inhaled air is absorbed by the alveoli in the lungs and then transported by the blood to various tissues in the body. 4. **CO₂ Production**: - As cells utilize oxygen for metabolic processes, they produce carbon dioxide as a waste product. This CO₂ is then transported back to the lungs via the bloodstream. 5. **CO₂ Elimination**: - The CO₂ that is transported back to the lungs is expelled during exhalation. The average amount of CO₂ eliminated by the lungs is approximately 200 milliliters per minute. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the amount of CO₂ eliminated by the lungs per minute in humans is approximately **200 ml**. ### Final Answer: The amount of CO₂ eliminated by the lungs per minute in humans is approximately **200 ml**. ---
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