The kidney is situated between

Options

A. Lumber 1-3 vertebrae
B. Last thoracic vertebraw and 3rd lumbar vertebrae
C. Last thoracic verebrae and 2nd lumbar vertebrae
D. 11th thoracic vertebrae and 3rd lumbar vertebrae

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Location of the Kidneys:**
- The kidneys are located in the posterior part of the abdominal cavity. They are positioned on either side of the vertebral column.

2. **Identifying the Vertebral Column:**
- The vertebral column consists of different regions: cervical (C), thoracic (T), lumbar (L), sacral (S), and coccygeal (Co). The question specifically relates to the thoracic and lumbar regions.

3. **Determining the Specific Vertebrae:**
- The kidneys are situated between the last thoracic vertebra (T12) and the third lumbar vertebra (L3). This means that the upper limit of the kidneys is at T12 and the lower limit is at L3.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the kidneys are situated between the T12 and L3 vertebrae.

**Final Answer:**
The kidneys are situated between the last thoracic vertebra (T12) and the third lumbar vertebra (L3).

---