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Which of following cavity in pelvic gird...

Which of following cavity in pelvic girdle provides space to haed of fumer for ball and socket type of articulation?

A

Foramen mugnum

B

Obturator foramen

C

Acetabulum

D

Glenoid cavity

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about which cavity in the pelvic girdle provides space for the head of the femur for ball and socket type of articulation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Structure of the Pelvic Girdle**: The pelvic girdle consists of several bones, including the ilium, ischium, and pubis. It forms a basin-like structure that supports the weight of the upper body and provides attachment points for the lower limbs. 2. **Identify the Type of Joint**: The question specifies a ball and socket joint, which allows for a wide range of motion, including rotation. This type of joint is characterized by a spherical head of one bone fitting into a cup-like socket of another bone. 3. **Locate the Relevant Cavity**: In the context of the pelvic girdle, the cavity that serves as the socket for the head of the femur (thigh bone) is crucial for this articulation. 4. **Evaluate the Options**: - **Foramen Magnum**: This is an opening in the skull, not related to the pelvic girdle. - **Obturator Foramen**: This is an opening in the pelvic girdle but does not serve as a socket for the femur. - **Acetabulum**: This is the correct cavity in the pelvic girdle that forms the socket for the head of the femur, allowing for the ball and socket joint. - **Glenoid Cavity**: This is related to the shoulder joint, not the pelvic girdle. 5. **Conclude the Correct Answer**: Based on the evaluation, the acetabulum is the cavity in the pelvic girdle that provides the necessary space for the head of the femur for ball and socket articulation. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Acetabulum**. ---
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