Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
Choose the correct statement...

Choose the correct statement

A

Nociceptors respond to changes in pressure

B

Meissner's corpuscles are thermoreceptors

C

Photoreceptors in the human eye are depolarised during darkness and become hyperpolarised in response to the light stimulus

D

Receptors do not produce graded potentials

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Choose the correct statement," we will analyze each of the provided options step by step to identify which statement is correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the First Option:** - **Statement:** Nociceptors respond to changes in pressure. - **Analysis:** Nociceptors are sensory receptors that specifically respond to pain stimuli, not pressure. Therefore, this statement is incorrect. 2. **Evaluate the Second Option:** - **Statement:** Meissner corpuscles are thermoreceptors. - **Analysis:** Meissner corpuscles are actually mechanoreceptors that are sensitive to light touch and are not thermoreceptors. Thus, this statement is also incorrect. 3. **Evaluate the Third Option:** - **Statement:** Photoreceptors in the human eye are depolarized during darkness and become hyperpolarized in response to the light stimulus. - **Analysis:** This statement is correct. In the absence of light (darkness), photoreceptors (rods and cones) are depolarized. When light hits them, they hyperpolarize, reducing the release of neurotransmitters. This is a fundamental aspect of how vision works. 4. **Evaluate the Fourth Option:** - **Statement:** Receptors do not produce graded potential. - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Receptors do produce graded potentials, which are changes in membrane potential that vary in magnitude. These graded potentials can lead to action potentials if they reach a certain threshold. ### Conclusion: After evaluating all the options, the correct statement is the third one: **Photoreceptors in the human eye are depolarized during darkness and become hyperpolarized in response to the light stimulus.**
Promotional Banner