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A hormone receptor protein found in the ...

A hormone receptor protein found in the cytoplasm of a cell may

A

Attach to cyclic AMP

B

Synthesize DNA

C

Combine with steroid hormone

D

Acts as a second messenger

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the function of a hormone receptor protein found in the cytoplasm of a cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hormone Receptors**: Hormone receptors are proteins that bind to specific hormones. They can be located on the cell surface or within the cell (cytoplasm or nucleus). 2. **Identifying the Location**: The question specifies that the hormone receptor protein is found in the cytoplasm of the cell. This indicates that it is likely involved in the action of lipid-soluble hormones, such as steroid hormones. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: Attaches to cyclic AMP. This is incorrect because cyclic AMP is a secondary messenger, and hormone receptors in the cytoplasm do not typically bind to it. - **Option B**: Synthesizes its DNA. This is also incorrect; while some hormone actions can lead to changes in DNA synthesis, the receptor itself does not synthesize DNA. - **Option C**: Combines with steroid hormones. This is correct. Steroid hormones can pass through the cell membrane and bind to receptors in the cytoplasm, leading to a change in gene expression. - **Option D**: Acts as a secondary messenger. This is incorrect; secondary messengers are typically small molecules that relay signals inside the cell, not the receptors themselves. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer is that the hormone receptor protein found in the cytoplasm of a cell will combine with steroid hormones. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option C: It will combine with steroid hormones.**
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