A colony of honey bee consists of

Options

A. one queen and a few drones
B. one queen , 200 -300 drones , and 20,000 - 60,000 workers
C. two queens , 5-10 drones , and 20,000 workers
D. no queen , 10-20 drones and 60,000 workers

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Composition of a Honey Bee Colony**: A honey bee colony is made up of three main types of bees: the queen, drones, and worker bees.

2. **Identifying the Queen**: There is only one queen bee in a colony. The queen is responsible for reproduction and is the only fertile female.

3. **Identifying the Drones**: Drones are the male bees in the colony. Their numbers can range from a few hundred to around 200-300.

4. **Identifying the Worker Bees**: Worker bees are non-reproductive females that perform various tasks such as foraging for food, caring for the queen's offspring, and maintaining the hive. The number of worker bees in a colony can range from 20,000 to 60,000.

5. **Summarizing the Composition**: Therefore, a typical colony of honey bees consists of:
- 1 Queen
- 200-300 Drones
- 20,000-60,000 Worker Bees

6. **Conclusion**: The correct answer regarding the composition of a honey bee colony is that it consists of 1 queen, a few drones (200-300), and a large number of worker bees (20,000-60,000).

**Final Answer**: A colony of honey bees consists of 1 queen, 200-300 drones, and 20,000-60,000 worker bees.

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