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Find odd one out (with respect to pea t...

Find odd one out (with respect to pea traits).

A

Yellow cotyledon

B

Yellow pod

C

Terminal flower

D

Constricted pod

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of finding the odd one out with respect to pea traits, we will analyze each option based on Mendel's seven pea plant traits. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Traits**: Mendel studied seven traits in pea plants, which include: - Stem height (Tall vs. Dwarf) - Flower color (Purple vs. White) - Flower position (Axial vs. Terminal) - Pod shape (Inflated vs. Constricted) - Pod color (Green vs. Yellow) - Seed shape (Round vs. Wrinkled) - Seed color (Yellow vs. Green) 2. **Evaluate Each Option**: - **A. Yellow Cotyledon**: This trait is dominant (Yellow is dominant over Green). - **B. Yellow Pod**: This trait is recessive (Yellow is recessive to Green). - **C. Terminal Flower**: This trait is recessive (Terminal is recessive to Axial). - **D. Constricted Pod**: This trait is recessive (Constricted is recessive to Inflated). 3. **Determine Dominance and Recessiveness**: - Yellow Cotyledon (A) is dominant. - Yellow Pod (B) is recessive. - Terminal Flower (C) is recessive. - Constricted Pod (D) is recessive. 4. **Identify the Odd One Out**: - Among the options, Yellow Cotyledon (A) is the only trait that is dominant. All the other traits (B, C, D) are recessive. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the odd one out is **A. Yellow Cotyledon**.
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