DNA fingerprinting has application in the field of

Options

A. Forensic Science
B. Genetic Biodiversity
C. Evolutionary Biology
D. All the above

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding DNA Fingerprinting**: DNA fingerprinting is a technique used to identify individuals based on their unique DNA profiles. It involves analyzing specific regions of DNA that vary greatly among individuals.

2. **Applications of DNA Fingerprinting**: The applications of DNA fingerprinting are diverse and span multiple fields. Here are the key areas where DNA fingerprinting is utilized:

- **Forensic Science**: DNA fingerprinting is crucial in forensic science for solving crimes. It helps in matching DNA samples found at crime scenes with suspects, thereby establishing a biological link between the suspect and the crime.

- **Genetic Diversity Studies**: This technique is used to assess genetic diversity within populations. By analyzing the DNA of different organisms in an ecosystem, researchers can determine the level of genetic variation and biodiversity.

- **Evolutionary Biology**: DNA fingerprinting can also be applied in evolutionary studies. It allows scientists to trace the evolutionary relationships between species by comparing their genetic material.

3. **Conclusion**: Since DNA fingerprinting has applications in forensic science, genetic diversity, and evolutionary biology, it is clear that it has a wide range of uses. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that DNA fingerprinting has applications in all of the mentioned fields.

**Final Answer**: DNA fingerprinting has applications in forensic science, genetic diversity studies, and evolutionary biology.

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