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Deoxyguanosine is a...

Deoxyguanosine is a

A

nucleoside of DNA

B

nucleoside of RNA

C

nucleotide of DNA

D

nucleotide of RNA

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about "Deoxyguanosine" and what it is classified as in the context of molecular biology. 2. **Identifying the Types of Genetic Material**: There are two main types of genetic material: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic Acid). 3. **Differentiating Between DNA and RNA**: - DNA contains a sugar called deoxyribose. - RNA contains a sugar called ribose. - The key difference is that deoxyribose lacks one oxygen atom that ribose has. 4. **Understanding Nucleotides and Nucleosides**: - A nucleotide is composed of a nucleoside and a phosphate group. - A nucleoside consists of a sugar (deoxyribose in the case of DNA) and a nitrogen base. 5. **Identifying the Components of Deoxyguanosine**: - Deoxyguanosine is a nucleoside that consists of deoxyribose sugar and the nitrogen base guanine. - It does not have a phosphate group, which means it is not a nucleotide. 6. **Conclusion**: Since deoxyguanosine is made up of deoxyribose and guanine, it is classified as a **nucleoside of DNA**. ### Final Answer: Deoxyguanosine is a **nucleoside of DNA**. ---
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