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2/3 of a number is 20 less than the orig...

`2/3` of a number is 20 less than the original number. Find the number.

A

`40`

B

`50`

C

`60`

D

`70`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first set up an equation based on the information given in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Variable:** Let the unknown number be represented by \( x \). 2. **Translate the Problem into an Equation:** According to the problem, \( \frac{2}{3} \) of the number \( x \) is equal to 20 less than the original number \( x \). This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{2}{3}x = x - 20 \] 3. **Eliminate the Fraction:** To eliminate the fraction, multiply every term in the equation by 3: \[ 3 \cdot \frac{2}{3}x = 3(x - 20) \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x = 3x - 60 \] 4. **Rearrange the Equation:** Now, we will rearrange the equation to isolate \( x \). Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides: \[ 2x - 3x = -60 \] This simplifies to: \[ -x = -60 \] 5. **Solve for \( x \):** Multiply both sides by -1 to solve for \( x \): \[ x = 60 \] 6. **Conclusion:** The original number is \( 60 \).
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RS AGGARWAL-LINEAR EQUATIONS-EXERCISE 8B
  1. Two numbers are in the ratio 8:3. If the sum of the number is 143, fin...

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  2. 2/3 of a number is 20 less than the original number. Find the number.

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  3. Four-fifths of a number is 10 more than two-thirds of the number. Find...

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  4. Twenty-four is divided into two parts such that 7 times the first part...

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  5. A number whose fifth part increased by 5 is equal to its fourth par...

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  6. Three numbers are in the ratio of (4:5:6). If the sum of the largest a...

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  7. If 10 be added to four times a certain number, the result is 5 less th...

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  8. Two numbers are such that the ratio between them is 3:5. If each is ...

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  9. Find three consecutive odd numbers whose sum is 147.

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  10. Find three consecutive even numbers whose sum is 234.

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  11. The sum of the digits of a two-digits number is 12. If the number form...

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  12. The digit in the tens place of a two-digit number is three times that ...

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  13. The denominator of a rational number is greater than its numerator by ...

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  14. In a fraction, twice the numerator is 2 more than the denominator. If ...

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  15. The length of a rectangle exceeds its breadth by 7 cm. If the length i...

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  16. The width of a rectangle is two-thirds its length. If the perimeter is...

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  17. An altitude of a triangle is five-third the length of its correspondin...

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  18. Two angles of a triangle are in the ratio (4:5). If the sum of these a...

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  19. A steamer goes downstream from one point to another in 9 hours. IF ...

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  20. The distance between two stations is 300 km. Two motorcyclists start s...

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