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If |z-1-i|=1, then the locus of a point ...

If `|z-1-i|=1`, then the locus of a point represented by the complex number `5(z-i)-6` is

A

circle with centre `(1,0)` and radius `3`

B

circle with centre `(-1,0)` and radius `5`

C

line passing through origin

D

line passing through `(-1,0)`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of the point represented by the complex number \(5(z - i) - 6\) given that \(|z - 1 - i| = 1\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: The equation \(|z - 1 - i| = 1\) describes a circle in the complex plane. The center of this circle is at the point \(1 + i\) (which corresponds to the complex number \(1 + i\)) and the radius is \(1\). 2. **Expressing \(z\)**: Let \(z = x + iy\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are real numbers. The condition can be rewritten as: \[ |(x + iy) - (1 + i)| = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ |(x - 1) + i(y - 1)| = 1 \] The modulus gives us: \[ \sqrt{(x - 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2} = 1 \] Squaring both sides, we have: \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1 \] This is the equation of a circle centered at \((1, 1)\) with radius \(1\). 3. **Finding the Locus of \(5(z - i) - 6\)**: Now, we need to find the expression for \(5(z - i) - 6\): \[ 5(z - i) - 6 = 5((x + iy) - i) - 6 = 5(x + (y - 1)i) - 6 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5x + 5(y - 1)i - 6 = (5x - 6) + 5(y - 1)i \] Let’s denote this new complex number as \(\omega\): \[ \omega = (5x - 6) + 5(y - 1)i \] 4. **Finding the Locus in Terms of \(\omega\)**: We can express \(\omega\) in terms of its real and imaginary parts: - Real part: \(u = 5x - 6\) - Imaginary part: \(v = 5(y - 1)\) From the equation of the circle \((x - 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1\), we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ y = 1 \pm \sqrt{1 - (x - 1)^2} \] 5. **Substituting \(y\) into the Locus**: Substitute \(y\) back into the expression for \(v\): \[ v = 5\left(1 \pm \sqrt{1 - (x - 1)^2} - 1\right) = 5\left(\pm \sqrt{1 - (x - 1)^2}\right) \] Thus, \(v\) can take values from \(-5\) to \(5\). 6. **Finding the Center and Radius**: The locus of \(\omega\) can be expressed as: \[ (u + 6)^2 + \left(\frac{v}{5}\right)^2 = 1 \] This represents a circle centered at \((-6, 0)\) with a radius of \(5\). ### Final Answer: The locus of the point represented by the complex number \(5(z - i) - 6\) is a circle with center \((-6, 0)\) and radius \(5\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of the point represented by the complex number \(5(z - i) - 6\) given that \(|z - 1 - i| = 1\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: The equation \(|z - 1 - i| = 1\) describes a circle in the complex plane. The center of this circle is at the point \(1 + i\) (which corresponds to the complex number \(1 + i\)) and the radius is \(1\). 2. **Expressing \(z\)**: ...
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