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Let a(1),a(2),a(3),….,a(4001) is an A.P....

Let `a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),….,a_(4001)` is an `A.P.` such that `(1)/(a_(1)a_(2))+(1)/(a_(2)a_(3))+...+(1)/(a_(4000)a_(4001))=10`
`a_(2)+a_(400)=50`.
Then `|a_(1)-a_(4001)|` is equal to

A

`20`

B

`30`

C

`40`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We have an arithmetic progression (A.P.) with terms \( a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_{4001} \). We know: 1. \( \frac{1}{a_1 a_2} + \frac{1}{a_2 a_3} + \ldots + \frac{1}{a_{4000} a_{4001}} = 10 \) 2. \( a_2 + a_{400} = 50 \) ### Step 2: Express the terms of the A.P. Let the first term be \( a_1 = a \) and the common difference be \( d \). Then: - \( a_2 = a + d \) - \( a_{400} = a + 399d \) - \( a_{4001} = a + 4000d \) ### Step 3: Substitute the terms into the second equation From the second equation: \[ a_2 + a_{400} = (a + d) + (a + 399d) = 2a + 400d = 50 \] Thus, we have: \[ 2a + 400d = 50 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the first equation The first equation can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{1}{a_1 a_2} + \frac{1}{a_2 a_3} + \ldots + \frac{1}{a_{4000} a_{4001}} = \sum_{i=1}^{4000} \frac{1}{a_i a_{i+1}} = 10 \] This can be simplified using the identity: \[ \frac{1}{a_i a_{i+1}} = \frac{1}{d} \left( \frac{1}{a_i} - \frac{1}{a_{i+1}} \right) \] Thus, we can express the sum as: \[ \frac{1}{d} \left( \frac{1}{a_1} - \frac{1}{a_{4001}} \right) = 10 \] Multiplying through by \( d \): \[ \frac{1}{a_1} - \frac{1}{a_{4001}} = 10d \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( a_{4001} \) From our earlier expressions: \[ a_{4001} = a + 4000d \] Substituting this into equation (2): \[ \frac{1}{a_1} - \frac{1}{a + 4000d} = 10d \] ### Step 6: Express \( a_1 \) and \( a_{4001} \) From equation (1), we can express \( a \) in terms of \( d \): \[ 2a = 50 - 400d \implies a = 25 - 200d \] Now substituting \( a \) into \( a_{4001} \): \[ a_{4001} = (25 - 200d) + 4000d = 25 + 3800d \] ### Step 7: Find \( |a_1 - a_{4001}| \) Now we need to find: \[ |a_1 - a_{4001}| = |(25 - 200d) - (25 + 3800d)| = |-200d - 3800d| = |-4000d| = 4000|d| \] ### Step 8: Find \( d \) From equation (2): \[ \frac{1}{a_1} - \frac{1}{a_{4001}} = 10d \] Substituting \( a_1 \) and \( a_{4001} \): \[ \frac{1}{25 - 200d} - \frac{1}{25 + 3800d} = 10d \] Cross-multiplying and solving for \( d \) will yield the value of \( d \). ### Final Calculation After finding \( d \), substitute back to find \( |a_1 - a_{4001}| \).

To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information We have an arithmetic progression (A.P.) with terms \( a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots, a_{4001} \). We know: 1. \( \frac{1}{a_1 a_2} + \frac{1}{a_2 a_3} + \ldots + \frac{1}{a_{4000} a_{4001}} = 10 \) 2. \( a_2 + a_{400} = 50 \) ### Step 2: Express the terms of the A.P. ...
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