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a, b, c are positive integers formaing a...

`a`, `b`, `c` are positive integers formaing an incresing `G.P.` and `b-a` is a perfect cube and `log_(6)a+log_(6)b+log_(6)c=6`, then `a+b+c=`

A

`100`

B

`111`

C

`122`

D

`189`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) given that they are positive integers forming an increasing geometric progression (G.P.), \( b - a \) is a perfect cube, and \( \log_6 a + \log_6 b + \log_6 c = 6 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Geometric Progression**: Since \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in G.P., we can express them in terms of a common ratio \( r \): \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 \] Here, \( a \) is the first term, \( b \) is the second term, and \( c \) is the third term. 2. **Using the Logarithmic Equation**: The equation given is: \[ \log_6 a + \log_6 b + \log_6 c = 6 \] Using the properties of logarithms, this can be rewritten as: \[ \log_6 (abc) = 6 \] Therefore, we have: \[ abc = 6^6 \] 3. **Substituting the Values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \)**: Substituting the expressions for \( b \) and \( c \): \[ a \cdot (ar) \cdot (ar^2) = 6^6 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^3 r^3 = 6^6 \] Taking the cube root of both sides: \[ ar = 6^2 = 36 \] Thus, we have: \[ b = 36 \] 4. **Finding \( a \) and \( c \)**: Since \( b = ar \), we can express \( a \) as: \[ a = \frac{36}{r} \] And for \( c \): \[ c = ar^2 = 36r \] 5. **Finding \( b - a \)**: We know that: \[ b - a = 36 - \frac{36}{r} = 36 \left(1 - \frac{1}{r}\right) \] This must be a perfect cube. Let’s denote \( k = 36 \left(1 - \frac{1}{r}\right) \), and we need \( k \) to be a perfect cube. 6. **Finding Possible Values of \( r \)**: The possible integer values for \( r \) that keep \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) as positive integers are the factors of 36 (excluding 1 to maintain the increasing order): - Possible values for \( r \): 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36. 7. **Testing Values of \( r \)**: We will check these values to see which one makes \( b - a \) a perfect cube: - For \( r = 2 \): \[ b - a = 36(1 - \frac{1}{2}) = 36 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = 18 \quad \text{(not a perfect cube)} \] - For \( r = 3 \): \[ b - a = 36(1 - \frac{1}{3}) = 36 \cdot \frac{2}{3} = 24 \quad \text{(not a perfect cube)} \] - For \( r = 4 \): \[ b - a = 36(1 - \frac{1}{4}) = 36 \cdot \frac{3}{4} = 27 \quad \text{(perfect cube, } 3^3\text{)} \] 8. **Calculating \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \)**: - For \( r = 4 \): \[ a = \frac{36}{4} = 9, \quad b = 36, \quad c = 36 \cdot 4 = 144 \] 9. **Finding \( a + b + c \)**: Now, we can find: \[ a + b + c = 9 + 36 + 144 = 189 \] ### Final Answer: \[ \boxed{189} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) given that they are positive integers forming an increasing geometric progression (G.P.), \( b - a \) is a perfect cube, and \( \log_6 a + \log_6 b + \log_6 c = 6 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Geometric Progression**: Since \( a \), \( b \), and \( c \) are in G.P., we can express them in terms of a common ratio \( r \): \[ b = ar \quad \text{and} \quad c = ar^2 ...
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