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Anand is 50% more efficient than Bharath...

Anand is 50% more efficient than Bharath and Bharath is 100% more efficient that Chandu. Working together, they can complete a work in 10 days. In how many days can Anand alone do the work?

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To solve the problem step by step, let's define the efficiencies of Anand, Bharath, and Chandu and then find out how long Anand would take to complete the work alone. ### Step 1: Define Efficiencies Let the efficiency of Chandu be \( C \). According to the problem: - Bharath is 100% more efficient than Chandu, so Bharath's efficiency \( B \) is: \[ B = C + 100\% \text{ of } C = C + C = 2C \] - Anand is 50% more efficient than Bharath, so Anand's efficiency \( A \) is: \[ A = B + 50\% \text{ of } B = B + \frac{1}{2}B = \frac{3}{2}B \] Substituting \( B = 2C \): \[ A = \frac{3}{2} \times 2C = 3C \] ### Step 2: Total Efficiency Now, we can find the total efficiency of Anand, Bharath, and Chandu when they work together: \[ \text{Total Efficiency} = A + B + C = 3C + 2C + C = 6C \] ### Step 3: Work Done Together According to the problem, working together they can complete the work in 10 days. Therefore, their combined work rate is: \[ \text{Work Rate} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{10 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{10} \] Since their total efficiency is \( 6C \), we can equate this to their work rate: \[ 6C = \frac{1}{10} \] ### Step 4: Find Chandu's Efficiency To find \( C \): \[ C = \frac{1}{10 \times 6} = \frac{1}{60} \] ### Step 5: Calculate Individual Efficiencies Now we can find the efficiencies of Bharath and Anand: - Chandu's efficiency \( C = \frac{1}{60} \) - Bharath's efficiency \( B = 2C = 2 \times \frac{1}{60} = \frac{1}{30} \) - Anand's efficiency \( A = 3C = 3 \times \frac{1}{60} = \frac{1}{20} \) ### Step 6: Calculate Days for Anand to Complete the Work Alone To find out how many days Anand would take to complete the work alone, we use the formula: \[ \text{Days} = \frac{1 \text{ work}}{\text{Efficiency of Anand}} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{20}} = 20 \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer Anand alone can complete the work in **20 days**. ---
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