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Five men or ten women can complete a job...

Five men or ten women can complete a job in 20 days. Find the time in which four men and four women can complete it (in days)

A

15

B

20

C

`13(1)/(3)`

D

`16(2)/(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will first determine the work done by men and women in terms of work units, and then find out how long it takes for 4 men and 4 women to complete the job. ### Step 1: Determine the total work done by men and women together. Given that 5 men or 10 women can complete the job in 20 days, we can calculate the total work in terms of man-days or woman-days. - Work done by 5 men in 20 days = 5 men * 20 days = 100 man-days. - Work done by 10 women in 20 days = 10 women * 20 days = 200 woman-days. Since 5 men can do the same work as 10 women in the same time, we can equate the work done: - 100 man-days = 200 woman-days. ### Step 2: Find the work done by one man and one woman. From the above, we can derive the work done by one man and one woman: - 1 man = 2 women (since 5 men = 10 women). Now, let's express the work done by one man in terms of woman-days: - If 1 man = 2 women, then 1 man can do the work of 2 women in the same time. ### Step 3: Calculate the work done by 4 men and 4 women. Now, we need to find out how much work 4 men and 4 women can do together in one day. - Work done by 4 men in one day = 4 men * (1/20) of the job = 4/20 = 1/5 of the job. - Work done by 4 women in one day = 4 women * (1/20) of the job = 4/20 = 1/5 of the job. Now, adding the work done by men and women together: - Total work done by 4 men and 4 women in one day = (1/5 + 1/5) = 2/5 of the job. ### Step 4: Calculate the time taken to complete the job. To find the total time taken to complete the job, we can use the formula: - Time = Total Work / Work done in one day. Since the total work is 1 job: - Time = 1 job / (2/5 job per day) = 1 * (5/2) = 5/2 days = 2.5 days. ### Final Answer: Thus, 4 men and 4 women can complete the job in **2.5 days**. ---

To solve the problem, we will first determine the work done by men and women in terms of work units, and then find out how long it takes for 4 men and 4 women to complete the job. ### Step 1: Determine the total work done by men and women together. Given that 5 men or 10 women can complete the job in 20 days, we can calculate the total work in terms of man-days or woman-days. - Work done by 5 men in 20 days = 5 men * 20 days = 100 man-days. - Work done by 10 women in 20 days = 10 women * 20 days = 200 woman-days. ...
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