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How much volume of chlorine is required ...

How much volume of chlorine is required to form 11.2 L of HC1 at 273 K and 1 atm pressure?

Text Solution

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The balanced equation for the formation of HCl is,
`H_(2)` (g) +` Cl_(2)(g) rarr 2 HCl(g) `
As per the stoichiometric equation, under given conditions,
To produce 2 moles of HCl, 1 mole of chlorine gas is required.
To produce 44.8 litres of HCl, 22.4 litres of chlorine gas are required.
`:.` To produce 11.2 litres of HCl,
`(22.4 L Cl_(2))/(cancel(44.8L of HCl) 4) xx 11.2 L` of `HCl`
5.6 litres of chlorine are required
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