Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
What is effective nuclear charge ?...

What is effective nuclear charge ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The net nuclear charge experienced by valence electrons in the outermost shell is called the effective nuclear charge.
`Z_(eff)=Z-S`
Where,
Z - Atomic number S = Screening constant calculated by using Slater.s rules.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise In-Text Question-Evaluate Yourself|7 Videos
  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Additional Questions(M.C.Q)|38 Videos
  • PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Textual Evaluation Solved(Choose the correct answer)|10 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Additional Questions Solved 5-Mark Questions|10 Videos
  • PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM

    FULL MARKS|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS SOLVED (NUMERICAL PROBLEMS)|3 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the effective nuclear charge experienced by the 4s electron in potassium atom.

Calculate the effective nuclear charge experienced by the 4s electron in potassium atom .

Using Slater's rule calculate the effective nuclear charge on a 3p electron in aluminium and chlorine .Explain how these results relate to the atomic radii of the two atoms.

Calculate the effective nuclear charge of the last electron in an atom whose configuration is 1s^(2)2s^(2)2p^(6)3s^(2)3p^(5)

Define effective nuclear charge. Arrange s,p, d and f orditals in the decending order of their effective nuclear charge .

Calculate the Effective nuclear charge of helium.

FULL MARKS-PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS -Textual Evaluation Solved( II brief question)
  1. Define modern periodic law.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What are isoelectronic ions ? Give examples.

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What is effective nuclear charge ?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Is the definition given below for ionisation enthalphy correct ? Ion...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Magnesium loses electrons successively to form Mg^(+),Mg^(2+)andMg^(3+...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Define electronegativity .

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How would you explain the fact that the second ionisation potential is...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Energy of an electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom is-2.18...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The electronic configuration of atom is one of the important factor wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In what period and group will an element with Z-118 will be present?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Justify that the fifth period of the periodic table should have 18 el...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Elements a,b,c and d have the following electronic configurations: ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Give the general electronic configuration of lanthanides and actides?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Why halogens act as oxidising agents?

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Mention any two anomalous properties of second period elements.

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Explain the pauling method for the determination os ionic radius.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Explain the periodic trend of ionisation potential.

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Explain the diagonal relationship

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Why the first ionisation enthalphy of sodium is lower than that of mag...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Calculate the ionic radii of K^(+) and Cl^(-) ions in KCl crystal. T...

    Text Solution

    |