Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated ...

Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated and those of the other alkali metal ions usually anhydrous?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Due to its smallest size`Li^(+)` can polarize water molecules easily than the other alkali metal ions.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Additional Questions Solved(VIII.Choose the correct statement)|6 Videos
  • BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS

    FULL MARKS|Exercise Additional Questions Solved(5-Mark Questions)|29 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Why are alkaline earth metal smaller than the Corresponding alkali metals.

The hydration enthalpies of alkali metal ions decreases in ________ order.

Explain about the anomalous behaviour of lithium among the alkali metals

Why alkaline earth metals have higher tendency to form complexes than alkali metals?

Why are alkali metals always univalent? Which alkali metal ion forms largest hydrated ion in aqueous solution?

FULL MARKS-ALKALI AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS-Additional Questions Solved
  1. Why are potassium and caesium, rather than lithium used in photochemic...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Beryllium and magnesium do not give colour to flame whereas other alka...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated and those of the other alkali ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Why are alkali metals always univalent? Which alkali metal ion forms l...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. What is the following compounds (Give equations for the reactions)?Wha...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Explain the following: (a) Lithium iodide is more covalent than lit...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Why alkali metals are soft and have low melting points?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Why is LiF almost insoluble in water, whereas LiCl soluble not only in...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Give reasons for the following. Sodium and potassium are stored in ker...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is the structure of BeCl(2) ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Why is Li(2)Co(3) decomposed at a lower temperature whereas Na(2)CO(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. . Alkali metals give colouration when heated in Bunsen flame. Give rea...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. How Sodium metal  reacts with (i) ethanol and (ii) acetylene.

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Mention the uses of lithium and its compounds.

    Text Solution

    |

  15. What are the uses of sodium and its compounds?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What are the uses of potassium and its compounds?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. What is soda ash ? How it obtained ?

    Text Solution

    |

  18. List down the uses of washing soda.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. How would you prepare pure sodium chloride from crude salt?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Mention the uses of sodium chloride.

    Text Solution

    |