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The enthalpy of combustion of methane, g...

The enthalpy of combustion of methane, graphite and dihydrogen at 298K are -890.3 kJ `mol^(-1)` ,- 393.5 kJ `mol^(-1)` and - 285.8 kJ `"mol"^(-1)` respectively. Enthalpy of formation of `CH_(4(g))` will be ____

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`CH_4 + 3O_2 to CO_2 +2H_2O " " DeltaH_1=-890.3 "kJ mol"^(-1)` …(1)
`C+O_2 to CO_2 " " DeltaH_2=-"393.5 kJ mol"^(-1)` ….(2)
`H_2 + 1//2 O_2 to H_2O " " DeltaH_3=-"285.8 kJ mol"^(-1)`…(3)
Equation (1) is reversed
Equation (3) x 2
`cancel(CO_2) + cancel(2H_2O) to CH_4 +cancel(2O_2) " " DeltaH_1=+890.3 "kJ mol"^(-1)`
`C+cancel(O_2) to cancel(CO_2) " " DeltaH_2 =-393.5 "kJ mol"^(-1)`[Eq.(2) as such]
`2H_2+cancel(O_2)to cancel(2H_2O) " " DeltaH_3=-571.6 "kJ mol"^(-1)` [Eq.(3) x 2 ]
`C+2H_2 to CH_4 " " DeltaH_f ` of methane =`DeltaH_1+DeltaH_2+DeltaH_3`
`DeltaH_f=+890.3-965.1=-74.8 "kJ mol"^(-1)`
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FULL MARKS-THERMODYNAMICS -Additional Questions Solved (III) Fill in the Blanks
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  5. A fundamental goal of thermodynamics is the of the reaction

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  6. The first law of thermodynamics states that DeltaU=

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  7. Anything which separates the system from its surroundings is called

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  8. Hot water in a thermos flask is an example of system

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  9. In which process there is no exchange of heat between the system and s...

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  10. For an adiabatic process q =

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  11. In an isothermal process

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  12. The process in which the volume of the system remains constant is call...

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  13. For an isochoric process , dv=

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  14. Combustion of fuel in a bomb calorimeter is an example of

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  15. The unit of heat is

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  16. The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gm of wate...

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  17. The standard substances used in the enthalpy of combustion of a substa...

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  18. The standard value of enthalpy of combustion of benzoic acid is

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