Give the chemical properties of acids and bases by giving balanced chemical equations.

Explanation

Some important chemical properties of acids
`{:("Reaction","Example"),("Reaction with metals: some metals displace",Zn"+"H_(2)SO_(4) rarr ZnSO_(4) "+"H_(2)),("hydrogen from the strong acids"(HC1, H_(2)SO_(4)).,Mg "+"2HC1 rarr MgC1_(2) "+"H_(2)),("These are called active metals.",),("Reaction with metal oxides: All dilute mineral",ZnO"+"H_(2)SO_(4) rarr ZnSO_(4)"+"H_(2)O),("acids react with metallic oxides to form their",CaO"+"2HNO_(3) rarr Ca(NO_(3))_(2)"+"H_(2)O),("respective metallic salts and water.",),("Reaction with metal carbonates: This",),("reaction also comes under neutralisation but",CaCO_(3)"+"2HC1 rarr CaC1_(2)"+"H_(2)O"+"CO_(2)),("accompanied by the release of"CO_(2)"gas along",MgCO_(3)"+"H_(2)SO_(4) rarr MgSO_(4)"+"CO_(2)"+"H_(2)O),("with the formation of salt and water.",):}`