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The drugs, which are commonly abused are...

The drugs, which are commonly abused are opioid, cannabinoids and coca alkaloid. Majority of these are obtained from.............while some are obtained form..........

A

Fungi, non-flowering plants

B

Flowering plants, fungi

C

Fungi, flowering plants

D

Non flowering plants, fungi

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the sources of commonly abused drugs such as opioids, cannabinoids, and coca alkaloids, we can break down the information step by step: ### Step 1: Identify the Sources of Opioids Opioids are primarily derived from the **opium poppy** plant. This plant produces natural alkaloids, which include drugs like **morphine** and **codeine**. Additionally, synthetic derivatives such as **heroin** are also classified under opioids. **Hint:** Remember that opioids are linked to the opium poppy, which is a flowering plant. ### Step 2: Identify the Sources of Cannabinoids Cannabinoids are obtained from the **cannabis sativa** plant. This plant is also a flowering plant and contains various chemicals that can provide pain relief. **Hint:** Cannabinoids are associated with cannabis, which is often used for medicinal and recreational purposes. ### Step 3: Identify the Sources of Coca Alkaloids Coca alkaloids are derived from the **coca plant**, specifically from its leaves. This plant is also a flowering plant and is known for producing substances like cocaine. **Hint:** Coca alkaloids come from the coca plant, which is distinct from both the opium poppy and cannabis. ### Step 4: Summarize the Sources Now that we have identified the sources of each type of drug, we can fill in the blanks in the original question. The majority of these drugs (opioids, cannabinoids, and coca alkaloids) are obtained from **flowering plants**, while some drugs (not specified in the question) can be obtained from **fungi**. **Final Answer:** The drugs, which are commonly abused are opioid, cannabinoids, and coca alkaloid. Majority of these are obtained from **flowering plants** while some are obtained from **fungi**.
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