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The enzyme which has polymerising activi...

The enzyme which has polymerising activity in `5' to 3'` direction but exonuclease activity in `3' to 5'` direction only is :-

A

RNA polymerase III

B

DNA polymerase II

C

DNA polymerase I

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the enzyme that has polymerizing activity in the 5' to 3' direction and exonuclease activity in the 3' to 5' direction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: - We need to identify an enzyme that has two specific activities: - Polymerizing activity in the 5' to 3' direction. - Exonuclease activity in the 3' to 5' direction. 2. **Recall Enzyme Functions**: - Enzymes involved in DNA replication typically have polymerizing activity, which means they can add nucleotides to a growing DNA strand. - Exonuclease activity refers to the ability of an enzyme to remove nucleotides from the ends of a DNA strand. 3. **Identify the Enzyme**: - The enzyme that fits the description is **DNA polymerase**. Specifically, we are looking for **DNA polymerase III** (often referred to simply as DNA polymerase in many contexts). - DNA polymerase synthesizes new DNA strands by adding nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction. - It also has a 3' to 5' exonuclease activity, which allows it to proofread and correct errors during DNA replication. 4. **Choose the Correct Option**: - Based on the options provided, the correct answer is **DNA polymerase III**. ### Final Answer: The enzyme which has polymerizing activity in the 5' to 3' direction but exonuclease activity in the 3' to 5' direction only is **DNA polymerase III**. ---
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