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Select the incorrect statement....

Select the incorrect statement.

A

DNA from single cell is enough to perfoem DNA fingerpringing analysis

B

DNA fingerprinting has much wider applications in determining population & genetic diversities.

C

The VNTR belongs to a class of satellite DNA referred as microsatellite.

D

DNA fingerprint differs from individual to individual in a population expec in the case of monozygotic twins.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the incorrect statement regarding DNA fingerprinting, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** "DNA from a single cell is enough to perform DNA fingerprinting analysis." **Analysis:** This statement is correct. DNA fingerprinting can indeed be performed using DNA extracted from a single cell. Each cell contains the complete genetic information of the organism, making it sufficient for analysis. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** "DNA fingerprinting has a much wider application in determining population and genetic diversities." **Analysis:** This statement is also correct. DNA fingerprinting is widely used in population genetics to assess genetic diversity and to study relationships among individuals, including common ancestry. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** "The VNTR belongs to the class of satellite DNA referred to as micro-satellite." **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. VNTR (Variable Number of Tandem Repeats) is classified as mini-satellite DNA, not micro-satellite DNA. Micro-satellites are shorter repeats than VNTRs, so this statement is indeed incorrect. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** "DNA fingerprint varies from individual to individual in a population, except in the case of homozygotic twins." **Analysis:** This statement is correct. DNA fingerprinting is unique to each individual, but monozygotic (homozygotic) twins share the same DNA, making their fingerprints identical. ### Conclusion After analyzing all statements, the incorrect statement is the third one: "The VNTR belongs to the class of satellite DNA referred to as micro-satellite." ### Final Answer **The incorrect statement is:** "The VNTR belongs to the class of satellite DNA referred to as micro-satellite." ---
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