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In a human cell 2.2 meter long thread of...

In a human cell 2.2 meter long thread of DNA distributed in :-

A

one chromosome

B

23 chromosome

C

X chromosome

D

46 chromosome

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To solve the question regarding the distribution of the 2.2 meter long thread of DNA in a human cell, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Total Length of DNA**: - In a human cell, the total length of DNA is approximately 2.2 meters. This DNA is not found as a single continuous thread but is organized in a specific manner. **Hint**: Remember that DNA is packaged into structures called chromosomes. 2. **Chromosomes in Humans**: - Humans have a total of 46 chromosomes, which are organized into 23 pairs. This means that each human cell contains two sets of chromosomes (one from each parent). **Hint**: Think about how many chromosomes are present in a diploid organism like humans. 3. **Chromatin Structure**: - The DNA in chromosomes is in the form of chromatin, which is a complex of DNA and proteins. When chromosomes are unwound, the DNA can be visualized as a long thread. **Hint**: Consider how DNA is structured in the nucleus of the cell. 4. **Distribution of DNA**: - The total length of 2.2 meters of DNA is distributed across these 46 chromosomes. If we consider only one set of chromosomes (haploid), the length would be approximately half, which is around 1.1 meters. **Hint**: Reflect on the difference between diploid and haploid sets of chromosomes. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the 2.2 meter long thread of DNA is distributed in 46 chromosomes in a human cell. **Hint**: Summarize the information about chromosome number and DNA length to arrive at the final answer. ### Final Answer: The 2.2 meter long thread of DNA in a human cell is distributed in **46 chromosomes**.
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion:- A single human cell has approximately two meter long thread of DNA distributed in each chromosome. Reason:- Durring different stages of cell division cells show organised nucleus in place of chromosome.

    A
    If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
    D
    If both Assertion & Reason are false.
  • A single human cell has approximately ______ metre long thread of DNA distributed among its forty six chromosomes

    A
    2
    B
    10
    C
    1
    D
    4.6
  • Read the following statements and choose the correct statements. A. Cilia and flagella are covered with plasma membrane. B. Centrioles form the basal body of both cilia as well as flagella. C. Approximately 2 m long thread of DNA is distributed among 46 pairs of chromosomes in a single human cell. D. Movement of proteins and RNA into or out of nucleus occurs through nuclear pores.

    A
    A, B, & D
    B
    A, B & C
    C
    B, C & D
    D
    A, C & D
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