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The substrate for restriction enzyme is-...

The substrate for restriction enzyme is-

A

Single standed RNA

B

Proteins

C

Double standed DNA

D

Single stranded DNA

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Restriction Enzymes**: - Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, are proteins that cut DNA at specific sequences. They are crucial tools in molecular biology for manipulating DNA. 2. **Identifying the Substrate**: - The substrate for restriction enzymes is the type of molecule they act upon. In this case, restriction enzymes specifically target DNA. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - The question provides four options: 1. Single stranded RNA 2. Two stranded proteins 3. Three stranded DNA 4. Double stranded DNA - We need to determine which of these options is the correct substrate for restriction enzymes. 4. **Eliminating Incorrect Options**: - **Single stranded RNA**: Restriction enzymes do not act on RNA; they specifically target DNA. - **Two stranded proteins**: Proteins are not substrates for restriction enzymes; they act on nucleic acids (DNA/RNA). - **Three stranded DNA**: This is not a common form of DNA; restriction enzymes do not act on this structure. - **Double stranded DNA**: This is the correct substrate for restriction enzymes, as they cleave DNA at specific sequences. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the substrate for restriction enzymes is **Double stranded DNA**. **Final Answer**: The substrate for restriction enzymes is **Double stranded DNA**. ---
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