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The nuclear reaction ""(29)^(63)Cu +""...

The nuclear reaction
`""_(29)^(63)Cu +""_(2)^(4)He rarr ""_(17)^(37)Cl + ""_(1)^(1)H + 16""_(0)^(1)n`
is referred to as

A

spallation reaction

B

fusion reaction

C

fission reaction

D

chain reaction

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a
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Rutherford studied the first nuclear reaction [._(7)^(14)N(alpha,p) ._(8)^(17)O] which take place with a change in energy equivalent to 1.193 MeV . Later on various types of nuclear reactions such as artifical radioactivity, artifical transmutatoon , nuclear fission, nuclear fussion, spallation reactions etc. were studied. The reaction, ._(33)^(75) As + ._(1)^(2)H rarr ._(25)^(56)Mn + 9 ._(1)^(1)H + 12 ._(0)^(1)n is called nuclear reaction or:

Energy released in the nuclear fusion reaction is : ""_(1)^(2)H + ""_(1)^(3)H rarr ""_(2)^(4)He + ""_(0)^(1)n Atomic mass of ""_(1)^(2)H=2.014 , ""_(1)^(3)H=3.016 ""_(2)^(4)He=4.303, ""_(0)^(1)n=1.009 (all in a.m.u.)

OP TANDON-RADIOACTIVITY AND NUCLEAR TRANSFORMATION -OBJ - A
  1. Identify [A] and [B] in the following: .(29)^(227)Ac overset(-beta)(...

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  2. beta-particle is emitted in radioactivity by

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  3. The nuclear reaction ""(29)^(63)Cu +""(2)^(4)He rarr ""(17)^(37)Cl +...

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  4. ""^(226)Ra disintegrates at such a rate that after 3160 years, only on...

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  5. ""(92)U^(235) nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into ""(54)X...

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  6. The radioisotope , tritium (""(1)^(3)H) has a half-life of 12.3 years....

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  7. The radioactive nuclide .(90)^(234) Th shows two successive beta- dec...

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  8. The half life of radioactive isotope is 3 hour. If the initial mass of...

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  9. Consider the following nuclear reactions: ""(92)""^(238)Mto.""(y)""^...

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  10. A radioactive element gets spilled over the floor of a room. Its half ...

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  11. A photon of gamma radiation knocks out a proton from ""(12)Mg""^(24) n...

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  12. The end product of the series, starting with .(90)Th^(232), is

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  13. .(92)U^(238) emits 8 alpha- particles and 6 beta- particles. The n//p ...

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  14. Calculate the mass loss in the following: .(1)^(2)H + .(1)^(3)H to ....

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  15. A nuclide of an alkaine earth metal undergoes radioactive deacy by em...

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  16. In the reaction .1^2 H + .1^3 H rarr .2^4 He + .0^1 n, if the binding ...

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  17. Two radioactive elements X and Y have half lives 6 min and 15 min resp...

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  18. Which of the following has the highest value of radioactivity?

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  19. An artifical transmutation was carried out on .(7)^(14)N by an alpha-p...

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  20. If 0.4 curie be the activity of 1 gram of radioactive samples whose at...

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