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If n is the orbit number of the electron...

If n is the orbit number of the electron in a hydrogen atom , the correct statement among the following is

A

electron energy increases as n increases

B

hydrogen emits infrared rays for the electron transition from n = `oo` to n = 1

C

electron energy is zero for n = 1

D

electron energy varies as `n^(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

In a hydrogen atom the energy of electron in `n^th` orbits is
`E_(n) = (13.6)/(n^(2)) eV`
From the above expression it is clear that electron energy increases as n increases.
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