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The ratio of the present ages of Rupa an...

The ratio of the present ages of Rupa and her daughter is ` 7 : 3`. When Rupa was 26 years old, her daughter was 6 years old . Find the present age of Rupa. (in years)

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To solve the problem step by step, we will denote Rupa's present age as \( x \) and her daughter's present age as \( y \). ### Step 1: Set up the ratio equation According to the problem, the ratio of Rupa's present age to her daughter's present age is \( 7:3 \). This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{7}{3} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 3x = 7y \] This is our **Equation 1**. ### Step 2: Set up the age difference equation We know that when Rupa was 26 years old, her daughter was 6 years old. The difference in their ages is: \[ 26 - 6 = 20 \text{ years} \] This age difference remains constant. Therefore, we can express this as: \[ x - y = 20 \] This is our **Equation 2**. ### Step 3: Solve the equations We now have two equations: 1. \( 3x - 7y = 0 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( x - y = 20 \) (Equation 2) We can express \( y \) from Equation 2: \[ y = x - 20 \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( y \) in Equation 1 Substituting \( y \) in Equation 1: \[ 3x - 7(x - 20) = 0 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 3x - 7x + 140 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -4x + 140 = 0 \] Solving for \( x \): \[ 4x = 140 \\ x = \frac{140}{4} = 35 \] ### Step 5: Find \( y \) Now substituting \( x = 35 \) back into Equation 2 to find \( y \): \[ y = 35 - 20 = 15 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the present age of Rupa is \( \boxed{35} \) years. ---
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