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A particle moves along the parabola y^(2...

A particle moves along the parabola `y^(2)=4x`. Find the co - ordinates of the point on the parabola where the rate of increment of abscissa is twice the rate of increment of the ordinate.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the coordinates of the point on the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \) where the rate of increment of the abscissa (x-coordinate) is twice the rate of increment of the ordinate (y-coordinate). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Information**: - We have a parabola defined by the equation \( y^2 = 4x \). - We need to find the point where the rate of change of x (abscissa) with respect to time \( \frac{dx}{dt} \) is twice the rate of change of y (ordinate) with respect to time \( \frac{dy}{dt} \). This can be expressed as: \[ \frac{dx}{dt} = 2 \frac{dy}{dt} \] 2. **Differentiate the Parabola with Respect to Time**: - We differentiate the equation \( y^2 = 4x \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{d}{dt}(y^2) = \frac{d}{dt}(4x) \] - Applying the chain rule, we get: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dt} = 4 \frac{dx}{dt} \] 3. **Substituting the Rate of Change Relationship**: - From step 1, we know \( \frac{dx}{dt} = 2 \frac{dy}{dt} \). We substitute this into the differentiated equation: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dt} = 4(2 \frac{dy}{dt}) \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dt} = 8 \frac{dy}{dt} \] 4. **Isolating \( \frac{dy}{dt} \)**: - Assuming \( \frac{dy}{dt} \neq 0 \) (since it represents a change), we can divide both sides by \( \frac{dy}{dt} \): \[ 2y = 8 \] - Solving for \( y \): \[ y = 4 \] 5. **Finding the Corresponding x-coordinate**: - Now that we have \( y = 4 \), we can find \( x \) using the original parabola equation: \[ y^2 = 4x \implies 4^2 = 4x \implies 16 = 4x \] - Solving for \( x \): \[ x = \frac{16}{4} = 4 \] 6. **Final Coordinates**: - The coordinates of the point on the parabola where the rate of increment of the abscissa is twice the rate of increment of the ordinate are: \[ (x, y) = (4, 4) \] ### Final Answer: The coordinates of the point are \( (4, 4) \).
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