Home
Class 12
MATHS
Determine the intervals in which the fol...

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing :
`f(x)=2x^(3)-15x^(2)+36x+6`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the intervals in which the function \( f(x) = 2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x + 6 \) is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the derivative of the function The first step is to differentiate the function \( f(x) \). \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(2x^3 - 15x^2 + 36x + 6) \] Using the power rule for differentiation: \[ f'(x) = 6x^2 - 30x + 36 \] ### Step 2: Factor the derivative Next, we will factor the derivative to find the critical points. \[ f'(x) = 6(x^2 - 5x + 6) \] Now we can factor the quadratic expression: \[ x^2 - 5x + 6 = (x - 2)(x - 3) \] Thus, we have: \[ f'(x) = 6(x - 2)(x - 3) \] ### Step 3: Find the critical points To find the critical points, we set the derivative equal to zero: \[ 6(x - 2)(x - 3) = 0 \] This gives us the critical points: \[ x = 2 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 3 \] ### Step 4: Determine the sign of the derivative We will analyze the sign of \( f'(x) \) in the intervals determined by the critical points \( x = 2 \) and \( x = 3 \). The intervals to test are: 1. \( (-\infty, 2) \) 2. \( (2, 3) \) 3. \( (3, \infty) \) **Test the interval \( (-\infty, 2) \)**: Choose \( x = 0 \): \[ f'(0) = 6(0 - 2)(0 - 3) = 6(-2)(-3) = 36 > 0 \] **Test the interval \( (2, 3) \)**: Choose \( x = 2.5 \): \[ f'(2.5) = 6(2.5 - 2)(2.5 - 3) = 6(0.5)(-0.5) = -1.5 < 0 \] **Test the interval \( (3, \infty) \)**: Choose \( x = 4 \): \[ f'(4) = 6(4 - 2)(4 - 3) = 6(2)(1) = 12 > 0 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion on intervals From our tests, we conclude: - \( f'(x) > 0 \) in the intervals \( (-\infty, 2) \) and \( (3, \infty) \), meaning \( f(x) \) is strictly increasing in these intervals. - \( f'(x) < 0 \) in the interval \( (2, 3) \), meaning \( f(x) \) is strictly decreasing in this interval. ### Final Answer - **Strictly Increasing**: \( (-\infty, 2) \) and \( (3, \infty) \) - **Strictly Decreasing**: \( (2, 3) \)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (b) (Long Answer Type Questions (II))|1 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (c) (Short Answer Type Questions)|18 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (b) (Short Answer Type Questions)|27 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF THE INTEGRALS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER TEST|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=2x^(3)-15x^(2)+36x+17.

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=2x^(3)-3x^(2)-36x+7 .

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=x^(2)+2x-5

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=2x^(3)-9x^(2)+12x+15

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=x^(3)-6x^(2)+9x+8

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=6-9x-2x^(2)

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=2x^(3)-12x^(2)+18x+5

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=x^(3)+3x^(2)-4.

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=x^(8)+6x^(2) .

Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or strictly decreasing : f(x)=(x-1)(x-2)^(2) .

MODERN PUBLICATION-APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES-EXERCISE 6 (b) (Long Answer Type Questions (I))
  1. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the intervals in which the given functions are strictly increasin...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Determine the intervals in which the following functions are strictly ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. On which of the following intervals is the function 'f' given by f(x)=...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the intervals in which f(x)=sinx-cosx, where 0ltxlt2pi, is strict...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x)=sinx+cosx ,\...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the intervals in which the function 'f' given by : f(x)=sinx-co...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the intervals in which the function f(x)=2x^(3)-9x^(2)+12x+29 is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Find the intervals in which the function given by f(x)=sin3x, x in [0,...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. which of the following functinon are strictly decreasing on (0 , pi/2 ...

    Text Solution

    |