Home
Class 12
MATHS
Find the angle of intersection of the cu...

Find the angle of intersection of the curves :
(i) `y^(2)=4x and x^(2)=4y`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angle of intersection of the curves \( y^2 = 4x \) and \( x^2 = 4y \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find Points of Intersection We need to find the points where the two curves intersect. 1. The first curve is given by: \[ y^2 = 4x \quad (1) \] 2. The second curve is given by: \[ x^2 = 4y \quad (2) \] To find the points of intersection, we can express \( y \) from equation (1) and substitute it into equation (2). From equation (1): \[ y = \sqrt{4x} = 2\sqrt{x} \] Substituting \( y \) into equation (2): \[ x^2 = 4(2\sqrt{x}) \implies x^2 = 8\sqrt{x} \] Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - 8\sqrt{x} = 0 \] Let \( \sqrt{x} = t \) (where \( t \geq 0 \)): \[ t^4 - 8t = 0 \] Factoring out \( t \): \[ t(t^3 - 8) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ t = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad t^3 = 8 \implies t = 2 \] Thus, \( \sqrt{x} = 0 \) gives \( x = 0 \) and \( \sqrt{x} = 2 \) gives \( x = 4 \). Now substituting back to find \( y \): - For \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 2\sqrt{0} = 0 \implies (0, 0) \] - For \( x = 4 \): \[ y = 2\sqrt{4} = 4 \implies (4, 4) \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Slopes of the Tangents Next, we need to find the slopes of the tangents to the curves at the points of intersection. #### For the curve \( y^2 = 4x \): Differentiating implicitly: \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 4 \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{2y} = \frac{2}{y} \] At the point \( (4, 4) \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} \quad (m_1) \] #### For the curve \( x^2 = 4y \): Differentiating implicitly: \[ 2x = 4 \frac{dy}{dx} \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x}{4} = \frac{x}{2} \] At the point \( (4, 4) \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \quad (m_2) \] ### Step 3: Find the Angle Between the Curves The angle \( \theta \) between the two curves can be found using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] Substituting \( m_1 = \frac{1}{2} \) and \( m_2 = 2 \): \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{2} - 2}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot 2} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{2} - \frac{4}{2}}{1 + 1} \right| = \left| \frac{-\frac{3}{2}}{2} \right| = \frac{3}{4} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Angle To find \( \theta \): \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) \] ### Conclusion The angles of intersection of the curves \( y^2 = 4x \) and \( x^2 = 4y \) are: 1. At the point \( (0, 0) \): \( 90^\circ \) 2. At the point \( (4, 4) \): \( \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) \)
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (c) (Long Answer Type Questions (I))(HOTS)|12 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (d) (Long Answer Type Questions (I))|46 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise EXERCISE 6 (c) (Short Answer Type Questions)|18 Videos
  • APPLICATIONS OF THE INTEGRALS

    MODERN PUBLICATION|Exercise CHAPTER TEST|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y^(2)=4ax and x^(2)=4by.

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y^(2)=4ax and x^(2)=4by

Find the angle of intersection of the curve y^(2)=16x and 2x^(2)+y^(2)=4

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y^(2)=x and x^(2)=y

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y=x^(2) and y=4-x^(2) .

Find the angle of intersection of the curves y =4-x^(2) and y=x^(2)

Find the angle of intersection of the curves : (ii) x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-1=0 and x^(2)+y^(2)-2y-9=0.

Find the angle of intersection of the curves 2y^(2) = x^(3) and 32x .

The angle of intersection of the curves x^(2)+y^(2)=6 and y^(2)=x ,is

Find angle of intersection of the curves y=4-x^(2) and y=x^(2)

MODERN PUBLICATION-APPLICATIONS OF DERIVATIVES-EXERCISE 6 (c) (Long Answer Type Questions (I))
  1. Find the equations of the normal to the curve y=4x^(3)-3x+5, which are...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Find the equation of tangent to the curve given byx=asin^3t ,y=bcos^3t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the equation of the tangent at t=(pi)/(4) to the curve : x=sin 3t...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Find the point(s) on the curve : (i) y=3x^(2)-12x+6 (ii) x^(2)+y^...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the point(s) on the curve : (i) y=(1)/(4)x^(2), where the slope...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the point on the curve y=x^3-11 x+5 at which the tangent is y"...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For the curve y=4x^3-2x^5,find all the points at which the tangent pa...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the points on the following curve at which the tangents are paral...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. At what point on the circle x^2+y^2-2x-4y+1=0, the tangent is parallel...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find points on the curve (x^2)/4+(y^2)/(25)=1at which the tangents ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Show that the tangents to the curve y=7x^3+11 at the points x=2 and...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Find the equations of all lines having slope 0 which are tangent to t...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Find the equations of all lines : having slope -1 and that are tange...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the equations of all lines having slope 2 and that are tangent...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the point of intersection of the tangent lines to the curve y=2x^...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Prove that the tangents to the curve y=x^2-5x+6 at the points (2, 0...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the angle of intersection of the curves : (i) y^(2)=4x and x^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the angle of intersection of the curves : (ii) x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Show that the following set of curves intersect orthogonally: y=x^3a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If the curves : alpha x^(2)+betay^(2)=1 and alpha'x^(2)+beta'y^(2)=1...

    Text Solution

    |