Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
A 5 litre cylinder contained 10 moles of...

A 5 litre cylinder contained 10 moles of oxygen gas at `27^(@)C`. Due to sudden leakage through the hole, all the gas escaped into the atmosphere and the cylinder got empty. If the atmosphere pressure is 1.0 atm. Calculate the work done by the gas. Assuming gas to be ideal.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem, we need to calculate the work done by the gas when it escapes from the cylinder into the atmosphere. Here’s the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given data - Volume of the cylinder, \( V_i = 5 \, \text{liters} \) - Number of moles of gas, \( n = 10 \, \text{moles} \) - Temperature, \( T = 27^\circ C = 27 + 273 = 300 \, \text{K} \) - Atmospheric pressure, \( P_{\text{atm}} = 1.0 \, \text{atm} \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -1A|41 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -1B|22 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -4|18 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN|Exercise CHEMISTRY|19 Videos
  • Thermodynamics And Thermo Chemistry

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|39 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A 5L cylinder contained 10 moles of oxygen gas at 27^(@)C . Due to sudden leakage through the hole, all the gas escaped into the atmosphere and the cylinder got empty. If the atmospheric pressure is 1.0atm , calculate the work done by the gas.

A 6 litre cylinder contained 280 g of N_(2) gas at 27^(@) C. Due to sudden leakage through the hole, all the gas escaped into atmosphere and the cylinder became empty.If the atmospheric pressure is 1.0 atmosphere, calculate the work done by the gas.

One mole of an ideal gas is heated from 273K to 546K at constant pressure of 1 atmosphere. Calculate the work done by the gas in the process.

A gas expands from 1 litre to 3 litres at atmospheric pressure. The work done by the gas is about

A cylinder contains 12 litres of oxygen at 20^(@)C and 15 atm pressure. The temperature of the gas is raised to 35^(@)C and its volume increased to 17 litres. What is the final pressure of gas (in atm)?

10 litre of an ideal gas at 25 atm and 27^(@)C is expanded isothermally to 1 atm against a constant external pressure of 760 torr. Calualate work done by the gas in litre-atm:

One mole of an ideal gas is heated from 0^@ C to 100^@ C at a constant pressure of 1 atmosphere. Calculate the work done in the process.

A sample of a gas in a cyclinder contracts by 7.5 litre at a constant pressure of 5.0 atmosphere. How much work is done on the gas by the surroundings?

A gas present at 5 atm pressure expands against one atmosphere when its volume changes from 3 litre to 5 litre. The work done by the gas in Joule will be ?

ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -Questions
  1. Calculate the amount of work done in each of the following cases : (...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Calculate the work done during isothermal reversible expansion expansi...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A 5 litre cylinder contained 10 moles of oxygen gas at 27^(@)C. Due to...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The enthalpy change for transition of liquid water to steam is 40.8 kJ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Calculate the change in entropy for the fusion of 1 mole of ice (water...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. 5 mol of an ideal gas expand reversibly from a volume of 8 dm^(3) to 8...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Calculate the entropy change in the melting of 1 kg of ice at 0^(@)C i...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. For each reaction, wheter the sign of Delta S (entropy) is positive or...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. One mole of ice is converted into water at 273 K. The entropies of H(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. For the vaporisation of water : H(2)O (I) hArr H(2)O(g) [1 atm. Pressu...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. For a certain reaction the change in enthalpy and change in entropy ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following statement is incorrect. (i) Entropy is measur...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. For the equilibrium PCl(5)hArr PCl(3)(g)+Cl(2)(g) at 298 K, K(p)=1.8xx...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Four moles of an ideal gas expand isothermally from 1 litre to 10 litr...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Delta H(f)^(@) for Al(2)O(3) is -1670 KJ. Calculate the enthalpy chan...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Standard heat of formation of caebonmonooxide at 298 K is -110.5 kJ. C...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Find the heat of formation of ethal alcohol from following data : {:...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find Delta H(f)^(@) of Fe(2)O(3)(s) if the standard heat reaction Fe(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the heat of formation of KCl from the following data : {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Standard heat of formation of CH(4)(g), CO(2)(g) and H(2)O(l) are -75,...

    Text Solution

    |