Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following statement is inco...

Which of the following statement is incorrect.
(i) Entropy is measure of disorder.
(ii) Entropy is not a state function.
(iii) Entropy is expressed in the units of J/K/mol.
(iv) The spontaneous process always accompanies the decrease in free energy.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(ii) Entropy is not a state function
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -1A|41 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -1B|22 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE -4|18 Videos
  • TEST PAPERS

    ALLEN|Exercise CHEMISTRY|19 Videos
  • Thermodynamics And Thermo Chemistry

    ALLEN|Exercise All Questions|39 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following statement(s) is /are correct: Statement (a): The entropy of isolated system with P-V work only is always maximized at equilibrium Statement (b) : It is possible for the entropy of closed system to decrease substanilly in a irreverrsible process. Statement (c): Entrophy can be created but not destrpoyed . Statment (d) : DeltaS_(system) is always zero for reversible processe in an isolated system

Which of the following statement (s) is correct? Statement-I: The entropy of isolated system with P-V work only, is always maximized at equillibrium. Statement-2: It is possible for the entropy of closed system to decrease substantialy in an irreversible process. Statemet-3: Entropy can be crearted but not destroyed. Statement-4 DeltaS_(system) is zero for reversible process in an isolated system.

Which of the following are not state functions of state variables? (i) Internal energy (ii) Heat (iii) Work (iv) Volume

Define the terms: (i) Free energy (ii) Thermodynamic equilibrium (iii) Entropy

Work done by the system in isothermal reversible process is w_(rev.)= -2.303 nRT "log"(V_(2))/(V_(1)) . Also in case of adiabatic reversible process work done by the system is given by: w_(rev.) = (nR)/(gamma -1) [T_2 - T_1] . During expansion disorder increases and the increase in disorder is expressed in terms of change in entropy DeltaS = q_(rev.)/T . The entropy changes also occurs during transformation of one state to other end expressed as DeltaS = DeltaH/T . Both entropy and enthalpy changes obtained for a process were taken as a measure of spontaniety of process but finally it was recommended that decrease in free energy is responsible for spontaniety and DeltaG=DeltaH - T DeltaS . A chemical change will definitely be spontaneous if:

Which of the following reactions are accompanied by increase in entropy? (i) N_(2)(g) (1 atm) to N_(2)(g) (0.5 atm) (ii) I_(2)(g) to I_(2)(s)

Work done by the system in isothermal reversible process is w_(rev.)= -2.303 nRT "log"(V_(2))/(V_(1)) . Also in case of adiabatic reversible process work done by the system is given by: w_(rev.) = (nR)/(gamma -1) [T_2 - T_1] . During expansion disorder increases and the increase in disorder is expressed in terms of change in entropy DeltaS = q_(rev.)/T . The entropy changes also occurs during transformation of one state to other end expressed as DeltaS = DeltaH/T . Both entropy and enthalpy changes obtained for a process were taken as a measure of spontaniety of process but finally it was recommended that decrease in free energy is responsible for spontaniety and DeltaG=DeltaH - T DeltaS . The heat of vaporisation and heat of fusion of H_2O are 540 cal//g and 80 cal//g . This ratio of (DeltaS_(vap.))/(DeltaS_("fusion")) for water is:

ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -Questions
  1. For the vaporisation of water : H(2)O (I) hArr H(2)O(g) [1 atm. Pressu...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. For a certain reaction the change in enthalpy and change in entropy ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following statement is incorrect. (i) Entropy is measur...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. For the equilibrium PCl(5)hArr PCl(3)(g)+Cl(2)(g) at 298 K, K(p)=1.8xx...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Four moles of an ideal gas expand isothermally from 1 litre to 10 litr...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Delta H(f)^(@) for Al(2)O(3) is -1670 KJ. Calculate the enthalpy chan...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Standard heat of formation of caebonmonooxide at 298 K is -110.5 kJ. C...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the heat of formation of ethal alcohol from following data : {:...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find Delta H(f)^(@) of Fe(2)O(3)(s) if the standard heat reaction Fe(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Calculate the heat of formation of KCl from the following data : {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Standard heat of formation of CH(4)(g), CO(2)(g) and H(2)O(l) are -75,...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Find out the calorific value of Glucose C(6)H(12)O(6)+6O(2)rarr 6CO(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The heat of formation of CO(2) and H(2)O is -97 kcal and -68 kcal. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When 2mole of C(2)H(6) are completely burnt -3129kJ of heat is liberat...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the ethalpy of combustion of ethylene (g) to form CO(2) (gas...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A cylinder of cooking gas is assumed to contain 11.2 kg of butane. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 200 cm^(3) of 0.1 M H(2)SO(4) is mixed with 150 cm^(3) of 0.2M KOH. Fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The bond dissociation energy of gaseous H(2),Cl(2) and HCl are 104,58 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the standard heat of formation of carbon disulphide (l). Giv...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Acetic acid (ethanoic acid) and hydrochloric acid react with KOH solut...

    Text Solution

    |