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If C(6)H(12)O(6)(s)+9O(2)(g)rarr6CO(2)(g...

If `C_(6)H_(12)O_(6)(s)+9O_(2)(g)rarr6CO_(2)(g)+6H_(2)O(g) , Delta H=-680` Kcal The weight of `CO_(2)(g)` produced when 170 Kcal of heat is evolved in the combustion of glucose is :-

A

265 gm

B

66 gm

C

11 gm

D

64 gm

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the weight of \( CO_2 \) produced when 170 Kcal of heat is evolved in the combustion of glucose. We start with the given reaction and the enthalpy change. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction and Enthalpy Change**: The combustion reaction of glucose is given as: \[ C_6H_{12}O_6(s) + 9O_2(g) \rightarrow 6CO_2(g) + 6H_2O(g) \] The enthalpy change (\( \Delta H \)) for this reaction is \(-680\) Kcal. This means that when 1 mole of glucose combusts, it releases 680 Kcal of heat and produces 6 moles of \( CO_2 \). 2. **Determine the Heat Released per Mole of \( CO_2 \)**: From the reaction, we see that 6 moles of \( CO_2 \) are produced when 680 Kcal of heat is released. Therefore, the heat released per mole of \( CO_2 \) can be calculated as: \[ \text{Heat per mole of } CO_2 = \frac{680 \text{ Kcal}}{6 \text{ moles}} = \frac{680}{6} \approx 113.33 \text{ Kcal/mole} \] 3. **Calculate Moles of \( CO_2 \) Produced from 170 Kcal**: Now, we need to find out how many moles of \( CO_2 \) are produced when 170 Kcal of heat is released. We can set up a proportion: \[ \text{Moles of } CO_2 = \frac{170 \text{ Kcal}}{113.33 \text{ Kcal/mole}} \approx 1.5 \text{ moles} \] 4. **Calculate the Mass of \( CO_2 \)**: The molar mass of \( CO_2 \) is approximately 44 g/mole. Therefore, the mass of \( CO_2 \) produced can be calculated as: \[ \text{Mass of } CO_2 = \text{Moles of } CO_2 \times \text{Molar mass of } CO_2 = 1.5 \text{ moles} \times 44 \text{ g/mole} = 66 \text{ g} \] 5. **Final Answer**: The weight of \( CO_2 \) produced when 170 Kcal of heat is evolved is **66 g**.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the weight of \( CO_2 \) produced when 170 Kcal of heat is evolved in the combustion of glucose. We start with the given reaction and the enthalpy change. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction and Enthalpy Change**: The combustion reaction of glucose is given as: \[ C_6H_{12}O_6(s) + 9O_2(g) \rightarrow 6CO_2(g) + 6H_2O(g) ...
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ALLEN-THERMODYNAMICS -EXERCISE -3
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  2. In the combustion of 0.4 g. of CH(4) 0.25 Kcal. Of heat is liberated. ...

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  3. If C(6)H(12)O(6)(s)+9O(2)(g)rarr6CO(2)(g)+6H(2)O(g) , Delta H=-680 Kca...

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  4. Which of the following equations corresponds to the enthalpy of combus...

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  5. Heat of formation of CO(2) is -94.0 K. cal. What would be the quantity...

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  6. The amount of heat liberated when one mole of NH(4)OH reacts with one ...

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  7. If H^(+)+OH^(-)rarrH(2)O+13.7Kcal , the heat of neutralisation for com...

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  8. Heat of neutralisation of a strong dibasic acid in dilute solution by ...

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  9. The temperature of a 5mL of strong acid increases by 5^(@) when 5 mL o...

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  10. The enthalpy of neutralisation of HCl by NaOH IS -55.9 kJ and that of...

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  11. If water is formed from H^(+) ions and OH^(-) the heat of formation of...

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  12. The change in the enthalpy of NaOH+HCl rarr NaCl+H(2)O is called :

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  13. Heat of neutralisation of oxalic acid is -106.7 KJ mol^(-1) using NaOH...

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  14. The heats of combustion of C(2)H(4), C(2)H(6) and H(2) gases are -1409...

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  15. The enthalpy of combustion of H(2) , cyclohexene (C(6)H(10)) and cyclo...

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  16. Bond energy of a molecule :

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  17. Among the following for which reaction heat of reaction represents bon...

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  18. The bond energies of F(2),Cl(2),Br(2) and I(2) are 155.4, 243.6, 193.2...

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  19. Energy required to dissociate 4g of gaseous hydrogen into free gaseous...

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  20. Heat evolved in the reaction H(2)+Cl(2) rarr 2HCl is 182 kJ Bond ene...

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