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Let `a`, `b`, `c`, `d` are positive integer such that `log_(a)b=3//2` and `log_(c)d=5//4`. If `a-c=9`, then value of `(b-d)` is equal to

A

`20`

B

`93`

C

`10`

D

`1`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the properties of logarithms and the given conditions. ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithmic equations We are given: 1. \( \log_a b = \frac{3}{2} \) 2. \( \log_c d = \frac{5}{4} \) Using the change of base formula, we can rewrite these equations as: - From \( \log_a b = \frac{3}{2} \), we have: \[ b = a^{\frac{3}{2}} = a^{1.5} \] - From \( \log_c d = \frac{5}{4} \), we have: \[ d = c^{\frac{5}{4}} = c^{1.25} \] ### Step 2: Use the given condition \( a - c = 9 \) We also know that: \[ a - c = 9 \] This implies: \[ a = c + 9 \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( a \) in terms of \( c \) Substituting \( a \) into the expression for \( b \): \[ b = (c + 9)^{\frac{3}{2}} \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( c \) in terms of \( d \) From the expression for \( d \): \[ d = c^{\frac{5}{4}} \] We can express \( c \) in terms of \( d \): \[ c = d^{\frac{4}{5}} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( c \) back into the equation for \( b \) Now substituting \( c \) into the equation for \( b \): \[ b = \left(d^{\frac{4}{5}} + 9\right)^{\frac{3}{2}} \] ### Step 6: Find \( b - d \) Now we want to find \( b - d \): \[ b - d = \left(d^{\frac{4}{5}} + 9\right)^{\frac{3}{2}} - d \] ### Step 7: Solve for specific values To find specific values, we can try some integers for \( d \) and see if we can satisfy the equations. Assuming \( d = 32 \): 1. Calculate \( c \): \[ c = 32^{\frac{4}{5}} = 16 \] 2. Calculate \( a \): \[ a = c + 9 = 16 + 9 = 25 \] 3. Calculate \( b \): \[ b = (25)^{\frac{3}{2}} = 125 \] ### Step 8: Calculate \( b - d \) Now we can find: \[ b - d = 125 - 32 = 93 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( b - d \) is: \[ \boxed{93} \]
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